How to Get Ready for 11+ Exams: A Complete Guide for Parents

Preparing your child for the 11+ exams can be a challenging and rewarding experience for both parents and children.

It’s a journey filled with highs and lows.

There are moments when your child is brimming with confidence, tackling practice papers efficiently. Other times, you might spend countless hours explaining a tricky math problem or calming pre-exam nerves.

We’ve all been there.

Despite the challenges, preparing for the 11+ exams is crucial as it paves the way for your child's future academic success.

Students who excel in these exams often gain access to some of the best schools and opportunities. 

For example, grammar schools in England, which are highly competitive, select students based on their 11+ exam performance, offering enhanced educational prospects and increased chances for future academic achievements.

However, not all preparation strategies are created equal. You need a comprehensive, well-thought-out plan to support your child and help them succeed.

That’s why we’ve created this guide to make the preparation process smoother and more effective for you and your child.

Many parents have been in your shoes: anxious about the preparation process and eager for their child to do well. We’ve discovered what works best and are excited to share these insights.

This guide will provide tips and strategies for helping your child ace the 11+ exams and build confidence.

Related: 11plus vs 13plus Exams: Explained for Parents

Step 1: Familiarise yourself with the exam format

As you begin the preparation process, the first important thing is to familiarise yourself with the format of the 11+ exams. These exams typically assess your child's knowledge and skills in subjects such as English, mathematics, verbal reasoning, and nonverbal reasoning.

Each subject may have a different format, so understanding what each test entails is crucial.

Some schools or regions may not require all four subjects for the 11+ exam; instead, they may combine standard papers with their test content.

The English and Maths exams cover all KS2 national curriculum objectives, including Year 6 material. Students take the 11+ at the beginning of Year 6, so they may have yet to learn some content.

Verbal and nonverbal reasoning are not part of the national curriculum and are rarely taught in primary schools. These assessments measure cognitive abilities, emphasising critical thinking, pattern recognition, and problem-solving skills rather than acquired knowledge.

What is the format for the 11 Plus exam?

The 11 Plus exams are conducted on paper and combine multiple-choice and written response questions (with a designated box for answers). Students are given a separate question booklet and answer sheet, usually computer-graded.

How many questions are on the 11 Plus?

The local authority, consortium, or individual school determines the number of questions and the timings. Some schools combine multiple subjects into a single paper. Despite these variations, the standard formats according to GL Assessment practice papers are as follows:

•  English: 49–56 questions in 50 minutes

•  Maths: 50 questions in 50 minutes

•  Verbal Reasoning: 80 questions in 60 minutes

•  Non-Verbal Reasoning: 80 questions in 60 minutes

Read more: Understanding 11+ Exam Papers: A Complete Breakdown.

Step 2: Build exam technique

While a solid understanding of the subject matter is crucial, exam technique plays a significant role in achieving success in the 11+ exams. Building robust exam techniques involves developing effective strategies for time management, question interpretation, and problem-solving.

Time management is essential during the 11+ exams, as students often need more time to answer many questions. Encourage your child to practice working under timed conditions by setting up mock exams or timed practice sessions. Emulating an exam setting will help them become comfortable with the time pressure and develop strategies for pacing themselves effectively.

Plenty of study materials, including practice books, past papers, and online resources, are available for the 11+ exam. It's crucial to choose materials that are specifically designed for the 11+ exam and are up-to-date. Some popular choices include GL Assessment 11+ practice papers and the Bond 11+ series.

Question interpretation is another critical skill your child should develop. Many 11+ exams include questions that require careful reading and analysis. Teach your child to read the questions thoroughly, identify essential information, and understand what is being asked before attempting to answer. This will prevent them from making careless mistakes and help them approach each question confidently.

Encourage your child to practice problem-solving regularly. We recommend working on various questions that require logical reasoning and critical thinking. Such questions are found in the non-verbal reasoning and verbal reasoning sections of the 11+ exams. 

By exposing your child to various problem-solving scenarios, you'll help them develop the skills needed to tackle unfamiliar questions easily.

Step 3: Create a study schedule 

Consistency is vital when preparing for the 11+ exams. Creating a study schedule will help your child stay organised and ensure they cover all the necessary topics and practice materials.

Start by mapping out the exam date and working backwards to determine how many weeks or months are available for preparation. Break the subjects into manageable chunks and allocate specific study times for each. 

Consider your child's school schedule, extracurricular activities, and other commitments when creating the study plan.

It's essential to strike a balance between focused study time and breaks. Encourage your child to take regular breaks during their study sessions to prevent burnout and maintain focus. Short breaks of 5-10 minutes every hour can help recharge their energy and improve retention.

One effective method is the Pomodoro technique, which involves breaking study sessions into 25-minute intervals, followed by a 5-minute break, with longer breaks after every four intervals.

Remember to be flexible with the study schedule. Unexpected events or personal circumstances may arise. Be prepared to adjust and adapt to changing situations while maintaining a consistent study routine.

Here’s a template you can use to create your weekly schedule

• Downloadable PDF of MyEdSpace weekly planner: click here for a downloadable version. 

Step 4: Consider professional support

Preparing for the 11+ exams can be daunting, and sometimes, it's beneficial to seek professional support to ensure your child receives the best possible guidance and resources.

Consider enrolling your child in a reputable 11+ tutoring programme or hiring a private tutor specialising in preparing students for these exams. Professional tutors can provide personalised guidance, identify areas for improvement, and offer valuable insights into the exam requirements. 

They can also provide access to additional resources and practice materials that may not be available to the general public.

If you seek professional support, thoroughly research and read reviews to find a tutor or tutoring program that aligns with your child's needs and learning style. Look for tutors with a proven track record of helping students succeed in the 11+ exams and a deep understanding of the specific exam boards and requirements. Various tutoring services are available online, including MyEdSpace.

Educators at MyEdSpace are fully qualified professionals with extensive teaching experience. They hold degrees from top universities in the UK, such as UCL, Oxford and Cambridge, and many also have experience as examiners. Additionally, students on the Pro version of our courses can access personal mentors via message at any time. These mentors are current students at top universities who have excelled in their GCSEs and A-levels.

Related: A Practical Guide on Getting the Most Out of Tutoring

Step 5: Common mistakes to avoid during 11+ exams

As you navigate the 11+ exams, you must know common mistakes that can hinder your child's performance. By recognising these pitfalls, you can help your child avoid them and increase their chances of success.

One common mistake is focusing too much on memorisation rather than understanding. While it's essential for your child to learn and remember key concepts, the 11+ exams often require critical thinking and problem-solving skills. 

Encourage your child to explore subjects more deeply, ask questions, and grasp the underlying principles rather than just memorising facts.

Another mistake is neglecting practice papers and mock exams. These are invaluable resources for familiarising your child with the exam format, timing, and types of questions they may encounter. Regular practice will help build their confidence, identify areas for improvement, and refine their exam technique.

Lastly, avoid putting unnecessary pressure on your child. The 11+ exams can be stressful, and creating a supportive and encouraging environment is essential. 

Celebrate small victories, acknowledge their efforts, and remind them that the exams are just one part of their academic journey. Encourage them to do their best, but also emphasise the importance of maintaining a healthy balance between studying and other aspects of their life.

Frequently asked questions about 11+ exams

1. When should we start preparing for the 11+ exams?

We recommend to start preparing at least a year in advance. This allows sufficient time for your child to cover all the necessary topics and build their skills and confidence.

2. How many hours of study per day is recommended?

Study hours can vary depending on your child's age, attention span, and existing commitments. As a general guideline, aim for 1-2 hours of focused study daily, with regular breaks.

3. How can I help my child manage exam anxiety?

Exam anxiety is common but can be managed. Encourage your child to practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or visualisation. Remind them of their strengths and achievements, and provide reassurance and support.

4. Should I consider multiple-choice practice papers for non-verbal reasoning?

While multiple-choice practice papers can be helpful for nonverbal reasoning, it's also important to expose your child to non-multiple-choice questions. This will ensure they are prepared for different question formats.

5. Is it necessary to hire a tutor for 11+ exam preparation?

Hiring a tutor is unnecessary but can provide additional support and expertise. When making this decision, consider your child's needs, availability, and the resources available to you.

6.  When to Apply for the 11 Plus Exam (2025)

For pupils planning to take the 11 Plus exam in 2025, it's crucial to be aware of the application deadlines. The application process typically starts a year before the exam. Most schools and local authorities require parents to register their children for the 11 Plus by the summer term of Year 5 (April to July 2024). Exact deadlines may vary depending on the region and the school, so checking with the relevant authorities is essential to ensure timely registration.

7. When to Apply for the 11 Plus Exam (2026)

If your child plans to take the 11 Plus exam in 2026, you should begin the application process by the summer term of Year 5 (April to July 2025). As with the 2025 application process, deadlines may vary depending on the region and the school. Therefore, checking with the relevant authorities is crucial to ensure your child is registered on time.

Conclusion

The 11+ exam is a significant milestone for many families, making it essential to stay informed and prepared. Students can increase their chances of success by understanding the exam format and requirements, setting a study schedule, and staying focused on their goals.

Remember, the 11+ exams are just one part of your child's academic journey and do not solely define their academic success. Your child will be well-equipped to tackle the exams and achieve their full potential with proper preparation and support. Good luck!